Insulation

Proper insulation is a priority!

Where To Insulate House ?

Here's where the heat typically escapes from a poorly insulated house:

  • 30% through ceiling/attic and roof (this should be the priority in terms of insulation)
  • 25% through walls
  • 10-15% through windows and doors
  • 7-10% through floor

Before making any changes to improve your heating system or replace it, make sure your home is well insulated!

Where to Insulate. Adding insulation in the areas shown here may be the best way to improve your home's energy efficiency. Insulate either the attic floor or under the roof. Check with a contractor about crawl space or basement insulation.

What Type of Insulation ?

The main types of insulation are:

  • Mineral wool, glass wool, rock wool
  • synthetic insulation: polyurethane and polystyrene
  • Natural wool: hemp, flax
  • cork
  • wood fiber
  • perlite

Comparison of Insulation Types

Insulation

Soundproof.

Advantages

Disadvantages

where ?

Mineral wool (glass wool, rock wool)

Very good

Very good

Best quality /
price ratio

Handling unpleasant
Not recommended in a wet location

Everywhere: roof, attic, floors, floating slab, walls

Synthetic (1)

Very good

OK for polystyrene

Thin

Less durable

Floors, walls, attic space, roof terrace

natural insulation (natural wool, HEMP, flax)

Very good

Low

Durability

Ecological price?

Walls, roofs, roofing

Cork

Very good

Medium, Low

Excellent durability 
Light 
Eco friendly 
Not deformed

Expensive

Everywhere! To be used in addition to other insulating

Wood fiber

Good

-

Excellent durability, ecological

Expensive

Everywhere! To be used in addition to other insulation

Perlite

Good

-

Unlimited durability

Heavy, expensive

Ideal for attic

(1)>Expanded polystyrene, extruded polystyrene, polyurethane

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